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Post subject: Difference between stack coiled and rectangular pickups
Posted: Thu Jul 21, 2011 8:41 pm
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Is there a difference in sound between stack coils for a strat and those rectangular humbuckers a la Gibson.
Since they are both humbuckers. what makes them different/
I am just trying to learn these things.
Ronald


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Post subject: Re: Difference between stack coiled and rectangular pickups
Posted: Thu Jul 21, 2011 9:42 pm
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Because a stack coil has one coil on top of the other, they both sense the exact same portion of the strings. A regular humbucker has the coils side by side (one a little closer to the bridge, the other a little closer to the neck), so they sense different portions of the strings. The harmonics/overtones vary along the length of the strings so side by side coils emphasize some harmonics while partially cancelling others. That gives a "fatter" "thicker" tone than sensing just a single narrow portion of the strings which gives a "clearer" "crisper" tone.

There's a large variety of side by side humbuckers. There are full size ones, mini ones (Firebird, LP Deluxe, Rickenbackers), and single-coil sized ones (Duncan Little'59, JB Jr, DiMarzio Fast Track, Bardens). The full size ones tend to be the darkest, fattest sounding, the single-coil sized ones tend to be the brightest, most "focused" sounding, with the mini's somewhere in between. (Fenderphiles often call Strat/Tele single-coil sized ones "minis" but that's sloppy terminology.)

There are also a variety of stacked coils. Besides Strat & Tele sized stacks, there are P90 sized stacks, and again the P90 ones sound a bit darker and "bigger" because they're physically broader and sense a larger portion of the strings.

Same with true single-coils. Jazzmasters and P90s have a bigger fatter sound than Tele & Strat single-coils.

There are other factors at play too -- output, inductance, the shape of the magnetic fields. Duncan's site has literally hundreds of pages explaining the subleties and nuances of pickups. Bill Lawrence's and Kinman's sites also have lots of info.


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Post subject: Re: Difference between stack coiled and rectangular pickups
Posted: Thu Jul 21, 2011 10:12 pm
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Excellent dissertation, SS.

I'd add only that many of the stacked-style humbuckers are intended to mimic a true single-coil pickup in tone and timbre while simultaneously eliminating the spurious noise typical of the single-coil design. Some examples of these are Fender's Vintage Noiseless, Lace Sensors, and the SCN's, plus Dimarzio's "Virtual Vintage" and "Area" series, and the Kinman's. The stacked-coil humbuckers require only a single-coil body rout, which spares one the aggravation of irreversibly altering a guitar and, in the case of a Strat or Tele, preserves the instrument's visual vibe.

Arjay

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